Monday, August 30, 2010

Class 4: Search the Web

It's not always so easy to search the web.  There are so many sites with so much information that it can be quite overwhelming to find out what it is you want.

Be Discerning!
Do you believe everything that anyone tells you?  Well, you shouldn't.  Likewise, just because it's on the Internet doesn't mean it's true.  Use your head and check your facts.  For instance, a site like Wikipedia, like all Wikis, is created by the users.  What this means is that people like you and I write and post the information.  Their information can be just as right or wrong as yours or mine.  Additionally, there are people out there who give out misinformation on purpose.

Story:  A teacher librarian once told me that a student in her class was giving a presentation on the country he had researched, which happened to be England.  One of the things the teacher had asked for was the state religion.  The student stood in front of the class and recited that the religion with the most followers was the Jedi.  When pressed, the student cited Wikipedia as their source of information.  How embarrassing!  Don't be that student.

Any site can have misinformation on it, even news sources like CNN.  Be very careful when citing information.

Searching Sites
A great way to search is to use the Boolean Search method.  There are three basic Boolean Search Operators: and, but, and not.  They will make your searches a lot clearer to the engine you are working with.
The first operator, and, narrows a search by combining terms; it will retrieve documents that use both the search terms you specify, as in this example:

Disneyland and California

The second operator, or, broadens a search to include results that contain either of the words you type in. Or is a good tool to use when there are several common spellings or synonyms of a word, as in this example:

liberal or democrat

Finally, the third operator, not, will narrow a search by excluding certain search terms. Not retrieves documents that contain one, but not the other,of the search terms you enter, as in this example:

Oz not Australia


Web Searching Sites
There are many search sites that are useful for students, like Google, GoodSearch, and Kids Click.   GoodSearch is particularly cool because if you type in Daniel Webster Middle School (Los Angeles) in the charity section, you get to donate to us every time you click.  Kids Click is neat because all the categories are organized in Dewey Decimal System (DDS) order.  And Google is currently the most popular web search site on the net.

A metasearch engine is a search engine that searches other search engines.  Examples of these are Mama and Dogpile.

Do: Using the Boolean Search method,

Saving Your Sites
You can always bookmark a website on your personal computer.  But what happens if you want that site and you're elsewhere?  Or you want to share it with others?  Social bookmarking sites like Diigo and Delicious are very useful for this.

<script type="text/javascript" src="http://groups.diigo.com/widget_mana/group_widget?group_name=dwmslmc" ></script><noscript><a href="http://groups.diigo.com/group/dwmslmc" >Diigo Groups</a></noscript>

Do:  Create an account at Diigo and link to dwmslmc--you should have already received an invitation.  Add your favorite link of the day and explain why it's your favorite.

What is the Internet?  Watch this video on the machine, and what it truly is.




Works Cited
http://dictionary.reference.com/

http://websearch.about.com/od/internetresearch/a/boolean.htm

Thursday, August 19, 2010

Class 3: Plagiarism, Copyright, MLA Format, Photographs

Plagiarism
When someone takes credit for work someone else did, it’s called plagiarism.  People can plagiarize writing, photographs, artwork, and music, but it’s not very nice to the person who originally created the work.

MLA
In order to not plagiarize but still borrow someone else’s work, we use citations, which tell the person viewing or listening that the work we used is not our own.  In order to correctly cite your work, use the guidelines on this page.  

For the remainder of this course, you will need to utilize MLA format for all citations.  This includes a works cited page, which you may have previously heard this referred to as a bibliography page.  A works cited page can look like this.
Copyright
America and other countries have laws to keep their citizen’s writing, photographs, artwork, and music safe.  Learn about American copyright law here.
 
Watch all four copyright cartoons
 

Fair Use
Sometimes you can use a part of something for criticism, teaching, or reporting the news, but you should always check the copyright to be sure.

All Rights Reserved
When something is copyrighted with All Rights Reserved, it means that someone else cannot use it without permission--all rights of the piece are reserved for the owner.  Sometimes it will say Some Rights Reserved and explain what those are.  Other times it will be under Public Domain, which means that anyone can use it for any reason.

Creative Commons

Creative Commons is yet another type of copyright.  Check out photographs on Creative Commons.  Find a photograph and click on it to see the web page.  It will tell you what sort of copyright it has.  You can use most of these for free, just be sure to cite them.
Other places to find photographs: Google Images, Flickr.  Notice that on Google Images, you can search for a face, photo, clip art, or line drawing.

When you find one you really like, click and drag it to the desktop.
iPhoto
Open iPhoto on your Mac.  Take the photograph you dragged to the desktop and drag it to the photo library.  Click Edit and see what you can do with it!  

Assignment:
Find a website with a photograph and write down the type of copyright it has.  Create a Works Cited page in MLA format with 5 websites that you looked at having to do with copyright.  Include the website with the photograph.

Class 2: Typing

Are you still hunting and pecking for letters on the keyboard?  Did you know that is the slowest way to type?

Go here for free online typing lessons.

Already know how to type?  You can try this typing test to see how fast you are.  Of course I like the Wizard of Oz test the best... See how well you can do!

Assignment:
Report typing score to Mrs. Bender

Friday, August 13, 2010

Class 1: Introduction

Introduction


Welcome to Library Media class! Please look at the syllabus if you haven't already.


This course will be held in the library on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, and Friday, and in the Mac lab every Wednesday.  On Wednesdays we will work through this blog.


You will have three signature assignments.  All three will be book trailers.  You will use technology that you have learned in class to create the book trailers, based on books read in our class and in your English class.


The Wednesday course is made of blog posts by class.  Sometimes it will take more than one week to complete a class so don't stress about getting everything done.  We will go at our own pace to get through everything, however, please do pay attention to the agenda and what I have planned for the day.  



AUP/PIR Forms
If you do not turn both the Acceptable Use Policy (AUP) and the Photo and Information Release Form (PIR) signed by a parent or guardian, you cannot take this course.  The AUP allows minors to be online at an LAUSD school and the PIR allows minors to post your LAUSD work online.  Since both of these make up the bulk of our class, we need them signed.  
You also need to take the Smart AUP.
Here are the instructions:

  1. Click "Rules & Registration"
  2. Read the rules and click the registration button
  3. Complete the registration process
  4. Click "Students"
  5. Click "Take Quiz"
  6. Use the automatically generated username and password to log in
  7. Take the Smart AUP quiz and print out the score report on the last page


Digital Citizenship
Being a digital citizen is just like being a citizen in the real life world, except you communicate through technology.  
Read and sign Contract for Digital Citizenship

Cyber Safety
Just as we have to take precautions in the world, we have to take precautions when we are online. There are scary people out there and cyberbullying truly is real. Be careful who you talk to and NEVER give out personal information to someone you only know online.

Here are some sites you can look at regarding cyber safety.



    Assignments Due Friday:

    • Signed Contract for Digital Citizenship
    • Signed class syllabus
    • Smart AUP, printed and signed
    • Return signed LAUSD AUP and PIR






      Thursday, August 12, 2010

      174 Web 2.0 Sites in 41 Categories

      This is kind of cool in that they list a ton of web 2.0 sites for you to peruse.


      http://www.seomoz.org/web2.0#cat_117